Which branch of biology studies animals and their behavior?
Botany
Geology
Zoology
Fact: Zoology is the branch of biology that studies animals and their behavior. It focuses on how animals live, grow, and interact with their environment. Zoologists observe different species to understand their habits and characteristics. They also study how animals adapt to changes in nature.
Correct Answer: Zoology
What is the term for animals that eat both plants and meat?
Omnivores
Carnivores
Herbivores
Fact: Animals that eat both plants and meat are called omnivores. They have teeth and digestive systems that help them eat many kinds of food. Examples of omnivores include humans, bears, and pigs. Eating different foods helps them survive in many environments.
Correct Answer: Omnivores
Which group of animals are known for having a backbone?
Vertebrates
Invertebrates
Mollusks
Fact: Animals that have a backbone are called vertebrates. These animals have a strong internal skeleton that helps them stand and move. Examples include humans, dogs, birds, and fish. Invertebrates and mollusks do not have a backbone.
Correct Answer: Vertebrates
How many Japanese planes took part in the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941?
47
107
166
353
Fact: The attack on Pearl Harbor was carried out by a strike force of 353 Japanese aircraft, launched in two coordinated waves from six aircraft carriers stationed north of Hawaii. These planes included fighters, torpedo bombers, dive-bombers, and level bombers, all tasked with crippling the U.S. Pacific Fleet. The first wave focused on battleships and airfields, while the second targeted remaining ships and infrastructure. The scale and precision of the assault stunned American forces and directly led to the United States’ entry into World War II the following day.
Correct Answer: 353
Who was the subject of the most-read English-language Wikipedia page this year?
Sydney Sweeney
Charlie Kirk
Sean “Diddy” Combs
Donald Trump
Fact: Each December, Wikipedia releases its list of the year’s most-read pages, providing a clear snapshot of the people and topics that captured global attention. In a surprising result, Charlie Kirk topped the list this year, driven by sustained political coverage, social-media controversies, and a series of high-profile news cycles that kept readers returning to his page. Although Sydney Sweeney, Sean “Diddy” Combs, and Donald Trump drew enormous interest throughout the year, none generated the sustained volume of traffic that ultimately propelled Charlie Kirk to the number-one spot.
Correct Answer: Charlie Kirk
What significant event is commemorated on December 7th each year in the US?
Memorial Day
Pearl Harbor Day
Armed Forces Day
Fact: Pearl Harbor Day honors the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, which led to the US’s entry into World War II, making it a date of great historical significance.
Correct Answer: Pearl Harbor Day
What was the primary American battleship attacked during the Pearl Harbor assault?
USS Missouri
USS Arizona
USS Enterprise
Fact: The USS Arizona was the American battleship that suffered the most damage during the attack, leading to the loss of many lives and becoming a symbol of the tragedy.
Correct Answer: USS Arizona
Which memorial is located over the sunken USS Arizona in Pearl Harbor?
USS Missouri Memorial
USS Arizona Memorial
Pacific War Memorial
Fact: The USS Arizona Memorial is built over the wreckage of the ship and serves to honor those who lost their lives during the attack, making it a site of remembrance.
Correct Answer: USS Arizona Memorial
What state’s capital is named for a mythical beast that returns from death?
Colorado
Arizona
New Mexico
Texas
Fact: The Phoenix is a mythical bird known for rising from its ashes. Accordingly to ancient legend, the Phoenix is a bird that cyclically burns to death and is reborn from its own ashes. For this reason, the Phoenix often serves as a symbol of renewal and rebirth. The name of Phoenix, Arizona is a direct reference to this idea; Phoenix was built upon the ruins of a former civilization that had collapsed long before, apparently due to drought. The legend of the Phoenix focuses on its new life from the ashes, and served a perfect name for the new city.
Correct Answer: Arizona
Which continent falls on all four hemispheres?
Asia
Africa
Europe
Antarctica
Fact: Africa is the only continent that stretches across all four hemispheres, making it the only one crossed by both the Prime Meridian and the Equator. Its sheer size is often overlooked—Africa is larger than China, the United States, India, and Mexico combined. Because of its position straddling both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, Africa experiences a wide range of climates, many of which remain relatively stable throughout the year. As a result, unlike other continents that are known to experience different seasons throughout the year, most of the countries of Africa do not have well defined seasons.
Correct Answer: Africa